Man vs. Society

Welcome back to our 7-part series on Story Conflict—the narrative force that drives tension, reveals theme, and transforms characters.

Today we’re focusing on a high-stakes conflict that questions the rules of the world:

In this conflict, the protagonist challenges a system, belief, law, or cultural norm.

They might fight against injustice, inequality, or even the very structure of civilization. The “enemy” isn’t a single person; it’s the collective mindset or the machine of conformity.

The Emotional Core

While the battle may appear external, this conflict often emerges from internal awakening. A character who once accepted the world as it is begins to see the cracks. They realize something must change, whether it’s them, the system, or both. This can lead to revolution… or tragedy.

Modern Examples

The Handmaid’s Tale by Margaret Atwood: Offred resists a totalitarian regime built on religious extremism and patriarchal control.

The Hate U Give by Angie Thomas: Starr Carter finds her voice after witnessing police brutality and challenges a culture of silence and fear.

Dead Poets Society (film): Mr. Keating and his students challenge a rigid school system, pushing for creativity and individual expression.

V for Vendetta (film/graphic novel): V fights a fascist government, sparking a movement built on ideas, not violence alone.

Writing Tip: The Stakes Must Be Collective

In Man vs. Society stories, the protagonist’s actions ripple beyond themselves. Their choices often raise a haunting question: What happens to the rest of us if they succeed—or fail?

Coming Next:

In our Conflict Design Series, we’ll tackle Man vs. Nature, where survival is key, and the natural world becomes both obstacle and metaphor.

Happy Writing!

~ M.C. Convery